Selamat pagii ... mau share ilmu dikit .. hee !! Dimisalkan kita berlangganan dua ISP, ISP1 untuk kepentingan user yang bersifat stationery dan ISP2 untuk kepentingan user yang menggunakan hotspot dan hotspot gateway dipisah dengan vlan .. hotspot lagi dah .. bayar lagi buat bisa hotspot .. :D ... ( Simulasi dengan Paket Tracert .... ;) )
TOPOLOGI :
SKEMA PENGALAMATAN :
LOCAL AREA NETWORK:
PERALATAN
- Switch Cisco
- Router Cisco
- Access Point
KONFIGURASI
SWITCH 1
Switch>enable
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#hostname vtp-server
vtp-server(config)#interface vlan 1
vtp-server(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.240
vtp-server(config-if)#no shutdown
vtp-server(config-if)#exit
vtp-server(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
vtp-server(config)#vtp mode server
vtp-server(config)#vtp domain ngantux
vtp-server(config)#vtp password ngantux
vtp-server(config)#vlan 2
vtp-server(config-vlan)#name lecture
vtp-server(config-vlan)#exit
vtp-server(config)#vlan 3
vtp-server(config-vlan)#name staff
vtp-server(config-vlan)#exit
vtp-server(config)#vlan 4
vtp-server(config-vlan)#name guest
vtp-server(config-vlan)#exit
vtp-server(config)#vlan 5
vtp-server(config-vlan)#name student
vtp-server(config-vlan)#exit
vtp-server(config)#vlan 6
vtp-server(config-vlan)#name hotspot
vtp-server(config-vlan)#exit
vtp-server(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
vtp-server(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
vtp-server(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 1
vtp-server(config-if)#exit
vtp-server(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2
vtp-server(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
vtp-server(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 1
vtp-server(config-if)#exit
vtp-server(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/4
vtp-server(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
vtp-server(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 1
vtp-server(config-if)#exit
vtp-server(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3
vtp-server(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
vtp-server(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 1
vtp-server(config-if)#exit
vtp-server(config)#line vty 0 4
vtp-server(config-line)#password ngantuxsangad
vtp-server(config-line)#login
vtp-server(config-line)#exit
vtp-server(config)#enable secret ngantuxsangad
vtp-server(config)#exit
vtp-server#copy running-config startup-config
vtp-server#
SWITCH 2
Switch>enable
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#hostname vtp-client1
vtp-client1(config)#vtp mode client
vtp-client1(config)#interface vlan 1
vtp-client1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.240
vtp-client1(config-if)#no shutdown
vtp-client1(config-if)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
vtp-client1(config)#line vty 0 4
vtp-client1(config-line)#password ngantuxsangad
vtp-client1(config-line)#login
vtp-client1(config-line)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#enable secret ngantuxsangad
vtp-client1(config)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#vtp domain ngantux
vtp-client1(config)#vtp password ngantux
vtp-client1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 1
vtp-client1(config-if)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#exit
vtp-client1#show vtp status
VTP Version : 2
Configuration Revision : 11
Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255
Number of existing VLANs : 10
VTP Operating Mode : Client
VTP Domain Name :ngantux
VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled
VTP V2 Mode : Disabled
VTP Traps Generation : Disabled
MD5 digest : 0×71 0×4B 0×63 0×34 0×6A 0xC2 0xEB 0×11
Configuration last modified by 192.168.1.2 at 3-1-93 00:21:42
vtp-client1#sh
vtp-client1#show vl
vtp-client1#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
—- ——————————– ——— ——————————-
1 default active Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5
Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9
Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13
Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17
Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21
Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
2 lecture active
3 staff active
4 guest active
5 student active
6 hotspot active
1002 fddi-default act/unsup
1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
1005 trnet-default act/unsup
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
—- —– ———- —– —— —— ——– —- ——– —— ——
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
2 enet 100002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
3 enet 100003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
4 enet 100004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
5 enet 100005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
6 enet 100006 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
Remote SPAN VLANs
——————————————————————————
Primary Secondary Type Ports
——- ——— —————– ——————————————
vtp-client1#conf t
vtp-client1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
vtp-client1(config-if)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
vtp-client1(config-if)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/4
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
vtp-client1(config-if)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/5
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4
vtp-client1(config-if)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/6
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5
vtp-client1(config-if)#exit
vtp-client1(config)#exit
vtp-client1#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
—- ——————————– ——— ——————————-
1 default active Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10
Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14
Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18
Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22
Fa0/23, Fa0/24
2 lecture active Fa0/3
3 staff active Fa0/4
4 guest active Fa0/5
5 student active Fa0/6
6 hotspot active Fa0/2
1002 fddi-default act/unsup
1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
1005 trnet-default act/unsup
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
—- —– ———- —– —— —— ——– —- ——– —— ——
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
2 enet 100002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
3 enet 100003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
4 enet 100004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
5 enet 100005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
6 enet 100006 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
Remote SPAN VLANs
——————————————————————————
Primary Secondary Type Ports
——- ——— —————– ——————————————
vtp-client1#copy run startup-config
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration…
[OK]
vtp-client1#
vtp-client1#
SWITCH 3
Switch>enable
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#hostname vtp-client2
vtp-client2(config)#vtp mode client
vtp-client2(config)#vtp domain ngantux
vtp-client2(config)#vtp password ngantux
vtp-client2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 1
vtp-client2(config)#interface vlan 1
vtp-client2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.5 255.255.255.240
vtp-client2(config-if)#no shutdown
vtp-client2(config-if)#exit
vtp-client2(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1
vtp-client2(config)#line vty 0 4
vtp-client2(config-line)#password ngantuxsangad
vtp-client2(config-line)#login
vtp-client2(config-line)#exit
vtp-client2(config)#enable secret ngantuxsangaddah
vtp-client2(config)#exit
vtp-client2#show vtp status
VTP Version : 2
Configuration Revision : 11
Maximum VLANs supported locally : 255
Number of existing VLANs : 10
VTP Operating Mode : Client
VTP Domain Name : ngantux
VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled
VTP V2 Mode : Disabled
VTP Traps Generation : Disabled
MD5 digest : 0×71 0×4B 0×63 0×34 0×6A 0xC2 0xEB 0×11
Configuration last modified by 192.168.1.2 at 3-1-93 00:21:42
vtp-client2#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
—- ——————————– ——— ——————————-
1 default active Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5
Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9
Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13
Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17
Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21
Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
2 lecture active
3 staff active
4 guest active
5 student active
6 hotspot active
1002 fddi-default act/unsup
1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
1005 trnet-default act/unsup
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
—- —– ———- —– —— —— ——– —- ——– —— ——
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
2 enet 100002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
3 enet 100003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
4 enet 100004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
5 enet 100005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
6 enet 100006 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
Remote SPAN VLANs
——————————————————————————
Primary Secondary Type Ports
——- ——— —————– ——————————————
vtp-client2#conf t
vtp-client2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 6
vtp-client2(config-if)#exit
vtp-client2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
vtp-client2(config-if)#exit
vtp-client2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/4
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 3
vtp-client2(config-if)#exit
vtp-client2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/5
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 4
vtp-client2(config-if)#exit
vtp-client2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/6
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport mode access
vtp-client2(config-if)#switchport access vlan 5
vtp-client2(config-if)#exit
vtp-client2(config)#exit
vtp-client2#show vlan
VLAN Name Status Ports
—- ——————————– ——— ——————————-
1 default active Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10
Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14
Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18
Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22
Fa0/23, Fa0/24
2 lecture active Fa0/3
3 staff active Fa0/4
4 guest active Fa0/5
5 student active Fa0/6
6 hotspot active Fa0/2
1002 fddi-default act/unsup
1003 token-ring-default act/unsup
1004 fddinet-default act/unsup
1005 trnet-default act/unsup
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
—- —– ———- —– —— —— ——– —- ——– —— ——
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 0
2 enet 100002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
3 enet 100003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
4 enet 100004 1500 - - - - - 0 0
5 enet 100005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
6 enet 100006 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0
Remote SPAN VLANs
——————————————————————————
Primary Secondary Type Ports
——- ——— —————– ——————————————
vtp-client2#
vtp-client2#
ROUTER 1
Router>enable
Router#conf t
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#line vty 0 4
R1(config-line)#password ngantuxsangad
R1(config-line)#login
R1(config-line)#exit
R1(config)#enable secret ngantuxsangaddah
R1(config)#service password-encryption
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 222.124.194.23 255.255.255.224
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 222.124.194.1
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.240
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1.2
R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 2
R1(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.17 255.255.255.240
R1(config-subif)#ip nat inside
R1(config-subif)#exit
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1.3
R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 3
R1(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.33 255.255.255.240
R1(config-subif)#ip nat inside
R1(config-subif)#exit
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1.4
R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 4
R1(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.49 255.255.255.240
R1(config-subif)#ip nat inside
R1(config-subif)#exit
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1.5
R1(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 5
R1(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.65 255.255.255.240
R1(config-subif)#ip nat inside
R1(config-subif)#exit
R1(config)#ip nat inside source list 1 interface fastEthernet 0/1 overload
R1(config)#access-list 1 permit any
R1(config-subif)#exit
R1(config)#ip dhcp pool vlan2
R1(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.1.17
R1(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.1.16 255.255.255.240
R1(dhcp-config)#dns-server 222.124.194.11
R1(dhcp-config)#exit
R1(config)#ip dhcp pool vlan3
R1(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.1.33
R1(dhcp-config)#dns-server 222.124.194.11
R1(dhcp-config)#exit
R1(config)#ip dhcp pool vlan4
R1(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.1.49
R1(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.1.48 255.255.255.240
R1(dhcp-config)#dns-server 222.124.194.11
R1(dhcp-config)#exit
R1(config)#ip dhcp pool vlan5
R1(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.1.65
R1(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.240
R1(dhcp-config)#dns-server 222.124.194.11
R1(dhcp-config)#exit
R1(config)#router ospf 1
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.15 area 0
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.16 0.0.0.15 area 0
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.32 0.0.0.15 area 0
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.48 0.0.0.15 area 0
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.64 0.0.0.15 area 0
R1(config)#exit
R1#copy running-config startup-config
R1#
ROUTER 2
Router>enable
Router#conf t
Router(config)#hostname R2
R2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 202.134.248.6 255.255.255.240
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#ip nat outside
R2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.240
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1.6
R2(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 6
R2(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.81 255.255.255.240
R2(config-subif)#ip nat inside
R2(config-subif)#exit
R2(config)#ip nat inside source list 1 interface fastEthernet 0/0 overload
R2(config)#access-list 1 permit any
R2(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 202.134.248.1
R2(config)#ip dhcp pool vlan6
R2(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.1.81
R2(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.1.80 255.255.255.240
R2(dhcp-config)#dns-server 202.134.248.9
R2(dhcp-config)#exit
R2(config)#line vty 0 4
R2(config-line)#password ngantuxsangad
R2(config-line)#login
R2(config-line)#exit
R2(config)#enable secret ngantuxsangaddah
R2(config)#service password-encryption
R2(config)#
R2(config)#router ospf 1
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.15 area 0
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.80 0.0.0.15 area 0
R2(config-router)#^Z
R2#
ROUTER 1
R1#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 222.124.194.1 to network 0.0.0.0
192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 6 subnets
C 192.168.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
C 192.168.1.16 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1.2
C 192.168.1.32 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1.3
C 192.168.1.48 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1.4
C 192.168.1.64 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1.5
O 192.168.1.80 [110/2] via 192.168.1.2, 00:00:27, FastEthernet0/1
222.124.194.0/27 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 222.124.194.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 222.124.194.1
R1#
ROUTER 2
R2#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is 202.134.248.1 to network 0.0.0.0
192.168.1.0/28 is subnetted, 6 subnets
C 192.168.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
O 192.168.1.16 [110/2] via 192.168.1.1, 00:00:44, FastEthernet0/1
O 192.168.1.32 [110/2] via 192.168.1.1, 00:00:34, FastEthernet0/1
O 192.168.1.48 [110/2] via 192.168.1.1, 00:00:34, FastEthernet0/1
O 192.168.1.64 [110/2] via 192.168.1.1, 00:00:24, FastEthernet0/1
C 192.168.1.80 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1.6
202.134.248.0/28 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 202.134.248.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 202.134.248.1
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